Confirmation that something is correct or valuable.

تسلیم کرنا / تصدیق

She needed validation for her hard work.

Near death or no longer active.

ختم ہونے کے قریب

The industry is moribund due to outdated methods.

Spreading quickly and hard to control.

بے قابو / پھیلا ہوا

Corruption was rampant in the department.

Unreasonably high (usually about price or cost).

حد سے زیادہ

They charged an exorbitant fee for the service.

Swollen or filled with too much.

پھولا ہوا / زیادہ بھر جانا

The bloated budget was full of unnecessary expenses.

Causing constant trouble or suffering.

پریشان کرنا / عذاب دینا

The region has been plaguing with food shortages.

To make an unpleasant feeling less intense.

کم کرنا / تسلی دینا

He tried to assuage her fears before the exam.

Experts who manage or influence policies based on technical knowledge.

ماہرین / ٹیکنیکل ماہر

The country appointed technocrats to handle the economy.

Transferring ownership from government to private sector.

نجکاری

The government is planning the privatisation of national airlines.

Leaving a job after reaching a certain age or service period.

ریٹائر ہونا

He is retiring next month after 30 years of service.